Abhyank Srinet 
Table of Contents
GMAT Integrated Reasoning is no longer part of the current GMAT and has been replaced by Data Insights. The old IR section had 12 questions, a 30-minute limit and a separate 1–8 score, while Data Insights now includes 20 questions in 45 minutes and directly contributes to the total GMAT score. Indian applicants preparing in 2026 should focus on Data Sufficiency, Multi-Source Reasoning, Table Analysis, Graphics Interpretation and Two-Part Analysis. In this blog, we will explain what replaced GMAT Integrated Reasoning, how Data Insights works and what applicants should prepare for now.
Introduction
GMAT Integrated Reasoning is a retired section of the previous GMAT exam that tested a candidate’s ability to analyse information presented through charts, tables, text and multiple data sources. The old section included 12 questions, lasted 30 minutes and was scored separately from 1–8. In the current GMAT, Integrated Reasoning has been replaced by Data Insights, a 45-minute section with 20 questions that contributes directly to the total GMAT score. Indian applicants preparing in 2026 should therefore focus on Data Sufficiency, Multi-Source Reasoning, Table Analysis, Graphics Interpretation and Two-Part Analysis instead of relying on outdated IR preparation material.
Understanding this change is important because many older GMAT guides still present Integrated Reasoning as an active section. In this blog, we will explain what replaced GMAT Integrated Reasoning, how Data Insights differs from the old format and what Indian applicants should prepare for now.
What is Integrated Reasoning (IR) in GMAT Exam?
Integrated Reasoning was a section of the previous GMAT that tested a candidate’s ability to analyse information from tables, graphs, text and multiple data sources. Introduced in 2012, the section contained 12 questions across four formats: Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Multi-Source Reasoning and Two-Part Analysis. Candidates had 30 minutes to complete it, and the section received a separate score from 1–8.
Integrated Reasoning is no longer an active section of the current GMAT. Its core skills are now assessed through Data Insights, which contains 20 questions in 45 minutes and also includes Data Sufficiency. Unlike the former IR score, Data Insights contributes equally with Quantitative and Verbal Reasoning to the current 205–805 total GMAT score. Indian applicants preparing today should therefore use updated Data Insights resources instead of relying only on older Integrated Reasoning material.
Format of Integrated Reasoning in GMAT
The former GMAT Integrated Reasoning syllabus section contained 12 questions across four formats and had a 30-minute time limit. It assessed how effectively candidates could interpret data, compare information from multiple sources and make logical decisions using tables, graphs and written content. The section received one separate score from 1–8 and did not contribute to the previous 200–800 GMAT total score.
Integrated Reasoning is no longer an active section of the current GMAT. Its four question formats now appear under Data Insights, which also includes Data Sufficiency. Therefore, applicants preparing today should understand these formats as part of the current Data Insights section rather than as a separate IR syllabus.
Question Pattern of GMAT Integrated Reasoning
The former GMAT Integrated Reasoning section, once part of the broader GMAT syllabus, contained 12 questions across four formats and had a 30-minute time limit. It assessed how effectively candidates could interpret data, compare information from multiple sources and make logical decisions using tables, graphs and written content. The section received one separate score from 1–8 and did not contribute to the previous 200–800 GMAT total score.
Integrated Reasoning is no longer an active section of the current GMAT. Its four question formats now appear under Data Insights, which also includes Data Sufficiency. Therefore, applicants preparing today should understand these formats as part of the current Data Insights section rather than as a separate IR syllabus.
1. Graphics Interpretation
In this question type, you will be presented with a graph, chart, or diagram and accompanying questions. Your task is to analyze the information displayed and select the answer that best addresses the question.
2. Table Analysis
Table Analysis questions require examining a table containing multiple columns of data. You must interpret and analyze the data to answer the questions accurately. These questions test your ability to extract relevant table information and draw conclusions based on the data.
3. Multi-Source Reasoning
In this question type, you will be presented with information from sources such as text passages, graphs and tables. Your task is to analyze the information, identify relationships between the sources and answer questions based on the given data. This question type assesses your ability to integrate information from multiple sources and draw logical conclusions.
4. Two-Part Analysis
Two-part analysis questions present you with a problem that consists of two components. You must evaluate each component separately and select the appropriate answer that combines both components to solve the problem. These questions assess your ability to analyze and evaluate elements and make accurate judgments.
The GMAT Integrated Reasoning section requires you to quickly analyze and interpret information, make connections between different data sources, and draw conclusions based on the given information. It tests your ability to think critically, synthesize information, and apply logical reasoning skills.
| Question Type | Number of Questions | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Graphics Interpretation | 3 | 1/8 |
| Table Analysis | 3 | 1/8 |
| Multi-Source Reasoning | 3 | 1/8 |
| Two-Part Analysis | 3 | 1/8 |
How to Prepare for Integrated Reasoning in GMAT
Creating a well-structured study plan is crucial for effective GMAT Integrated Reasoning preparation. You can use GMAT free resources to assist you in the GMAT exam. Here are some steps to help you create a plan that is tailored to your needs:
1. Assess Your Skills
Start your Integrated Reasoning journey by evaluating your current level. Take a diagnostic test or tackle sample questions to pinpoint your strengths and weaknesses.
2. Set Clear Targets
Define your target score and improvement goals for the Integrated Reasoning section. Specific, achievable objectives will keep you focused and motivated throughout your prep.
3. Understand the Content
Get familiar with the content and question types in Integrated Reasoning. Dive into the official GMAT guide and tackle sample questions to grasp what you'll face on test day.
4. Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is key. Solve a variety of practice questions from trusted sources, aiming for a balance between accuracy and speed. Regular practice will hone your skills for test success.
5. Craft Your Schedule
Plan your study sessions wisely. Create a schedule that fits your routine and allows for consistent practice. Break down your study time into manageable chunks to maintain focus.
6. Focus on Improvement
Based on your assessment, identify areas needing improvement. Dedicate extra time to practising and reviewing questions related to these areas to boost your confidence.
Importance of GMAT Integrated Reasoning Score in MBA Admissions
Improving your GMAT Integrated Reasoning score requires a combination of effective strategies and consistent practice. Here are some strategies to help you enhance your performance in the GMAT Integrated Reasoning section:
1. Understand the Question Types
Familiarize yourself with the different question types in the Integrated Reasoning section, such as Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Multi-Source Reasoning, and Two-Part Analysis. Understand the objectives of each question type and the specific skills required to solve them.
2. Focus on Data Interpretation
Integrated reasoning questions often involve interpreting complex data presented in graphs, tables, and texts. Practice analyzing and extracting key information from various data sources. This will strengthen your ability to identify trends, compare, and draw conclusions from the data.
3. Develop Logical Reasoning Skills
Integrated reasoning GMAT questions require strong logical reasoning abilities. Improve your ability to evaluate relationships between variables, make logical connections, and draw valid inferences. Practice identifying assumptions, detecting patterns, and applying deductive and inductive reasoning.
4. Enhance Time Management
Effective time management is crucial in the Integrated Reasoning section. Allocate appropriate time to each question based on its complexity and importance. Regular practice under timed conditions will help you improve your pacing and complete the section within the allotted time.
5. Practice Integrated Reasoning Sets
Solve practice sets or complete Integrated Reasoning sections from official GMAT practice materials or reputable online resources. This will help you become familiar with the format, content, and question types and improve your overall performance.
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Conclusion
Applicants taking the current GMAT should prepare for Data Insights rather than the retired Integrated Reasoning section. The four former IR question types—Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Multi-Source Reasoning and Two-Part Analysis—now appear in Data Insights alongside Data Sufficiency. To improve your score, focus on interpreting charts and tables accurately, identifying relevant information, managing the 45-minute section effectively and reviewing mistakes by question type. For Indian applicants targeting competitive international business schools, consistent practice with current official GMAT material and balanced performance across Data Insights, Quantitative Reasoning and Verbal Reasoning are essential for building a strong overall score.
