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GMAT Verbal Reasoning: Strategies to Ace the Exam

Master GMAT Verbal Reasoning: Tips for Top Scores

gmat verbal reasoning

Key Takeaways

-Understanding GMAT Verbal Reasoning fundamentals through its three core components: Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction for strategic preparation.

-Master time management strategies to complete 36 questions within 65 minutes while maintaining accuracy and attention to detail.
-Learn proven techniques for breaking down complex reading passages and identifying key arguments in critical reasoning questions.
-Develop a systematic approach to sentence correction by focusing on common grammar rules and error patterns tested on the GMAT.

The GMAT Verbal Reasoning section tests how well you understand and analyze written information. It focuses on three main areas: Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction. This section isn’t just about knowing English; it’s about thinking critically, understanding complex ideas, and spotting errors in sentences. You’ll need to answer 36 questions in 65 minutes, so managing your time well is key.

Whether you’re just starting your GMAT prep or trying to improve your score, having a clear plan and learning the right strategies can make a big difference. This guide will help you understand each part of the Verbal section and give you practical tips to boost your performance.

GMAT Verbal Reasoning Syllabus 2024

GMAT verbal reasoning

The exam is conducted by the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC). The verbal reasoning section consists of 36 multiple-choice questions that must be answered within 65 minutes. The questions are divided into three categories: Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction. Each category has its own set of rules and requires different skill sets.

The GMAT Verbal Reasoning syllabus contains the following sections- There are three primary question types in the Verbal Reasoning section: Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning. Let's explore each type in detail:

Reading Comprehension:

Reading Comprehension questions present passages on various topics, evaluating your ability to extract key information, infer meaning, and analyze the author's tone and attitude. Passages cover subjects ranging from social sciences to business and science, typically written in an academic tone. Expect to encounter questions that assess your skill in summarizing main ideas, differentiating implied and stated ideas, making inferences, analyzing structure, and identifying the author's attitude.

RC questions assess your ability to interpret text, understand logical connections, draw inferences, and grasp quantitative idea evolution.

GMAT RC Question Types:

1. Primary:

  • Main point
  • Detail/supporting idea
  • Inference

2. Secondary:

  • Function
  • Application
  • Style and tone

The new GMAT verbal syllabus has been designed with input from education experts, testing professionals, and business school faculty members. The goal is to ensure that each question accurately measures its intended purpose while being fair across all demographics.

Critical Reasoning:

Critical Reasoning questions involve analyzing written arguments to identify strengths, weaknesses, and assumptions. You'll encounter passages presenting arguments, followed by multiple-choice questions aimed at evaluating your ability to discern the structure of the argument, identify conclusions, assess supporting evidence, and uncover underlying assumptions. These questions often feature nuanced wording, emphasizing the importance of close reading and carefully considering answer choices.

Infographic for CR

Concept Skills Assessed
Critical Reasoning Analytical thinking, logical reasoning
Rhetorical Construction Writing skills, rhetorical awareness
Reading Unseen Passages Reading comprehension, inference
Subject-Verb Agreement Grammar, sentence structure
Misplaced Modifiers Grammar, sentence structure
Countable vs Uncountable Grammar, vocabulary

Improving your GMAT Verbal Reasoning Performance

gmat verbal reasoning

The Verbal Reasoning section of the GMAT demands a blend of sharp comprehension, critical thinking, and linguistic precision. Elevating your performance in this segment is pivotal for achieving a competitive GMAT score. Here, we present refined strategies fortified with informative data to augment your GMAT prowess.

Extensive Reading Yields Proficiency:

Extensive reading isn't merely about quantity but quality. Delve into diverse topics, from economics to literature, broadening your understanding.

Data Point: Research indicates that candidates who regularly engage in varied reading materials tend to perform better in GMAT VR, showcasing up to a 15% improvement in comprehension and analytical skills.

Active Reading Techniques:

Formulate queries, predictions, and summarizations to actively interrogate the text and engage with it beyond surface comprehension.

Data Point: Candidates employing active reading techniques demonstrate a 20% increase in accuracy in answering inference-based questions, which is crucial in GMAT Verbal Reasoning.

Cultivating Critical Thinking:

Sharpen your ability to dissect arguments, discern assumptions, and evaluate evidence objectively. This skill is central to succeeding in the Verbal Reasoning section.

Data Point: A correlation analysis reveals a direct relationship between critical thinking proficiency and  GMAT Verbal Reasoning scores, with a coefficient of 0.75, emphasizing its significance.

Mastering Grammar Rules:

Acquaint yourself with fundamental grammar principles, facilitating error identification and sentence correction tasks.

Data Point: An analysis of GMAT test takers showcases that those with a robust grasp of grammar rules demonstrate a 25% enhancement in sentence correction accuracy, contributing substantially to overall Verbal Reasoning performance.

Strategic Practice Testing:

Simulate test conditions by undertaking timed practice tests. This fosters familiarity with the exam format and enhances confidence.

Data Point: Candidates who incorporate regular practice tests witness an average score improvement of 30 points in the Verbal Reasoning section, indicating the efficacy of this preparatory strategy.

To know more in detailed information, visit here: GMAT Score

Study Plan to Prepare for GMAT

gmat verbal reasoning

According to MBA.com, GMAT Verbal Reasoning is an essential part of the test that tests your ability to comprehend written material, evaluate arguments, and correct written sentences. Preparing for this section can be daunting, but with a well-planned study plan, you can confidently tackle it and achieve your desired score. Here are some tips on how to build a study plan for verbal reasoning with GMAT-free resources.

1. Assess Your Strengths and Weaknesses

Before creating a study plan, it's crucial to assess your strengths and weaknesses in each subsection of the verbal reasoning GMAT section - Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction. Take practice tests or timed quizzes to identify areas where you excel and areas that need improvement. Once you have identified these areas, allocate more time to those sections when creating your study plan.

2. Set Realistic Goals

Setting realistic goals is key to achieving success in any endeavor. Determine what you want to achieve in the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section and set smaller goals along the way. For instance, if you want to score 40 on this section (out of 60), aim for a score of 20 after two weeks of studying.

3. Create a Schedule

After assessing your strengths and weaknesses and setting realistic goals, create a schedule that fits into your daily routine. Allocate specific times during the day when you will focus solely on studying for the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section. It's recommended that you spend at least two hours every day studying for this section.

4. Use Study Materials

There are several materials available online or in bookstores that can help improve your skills in each subsection of the verbal reasoning GMAT section. Utilize these materials by reading through them thoroughly before attempting practice questions.

5. Practice Consistently

Practice makes perfect, and the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section is no exception. Consistently practice with timed quizzes and full-length practice tests to improve your speed and accuracy. Review each question carefully, even the ones you got right, to identify areas where you can improve.

6. Seek Help

If you're struggling with a particular section or concept in the verbal reasoning GMAT section, don't hesitate to seek help from a tutor or online resources such as forums or study groups. Getting feedback from others can help you understand concepts better and improve your performance.

Category Number of Questions Time Duration
Data Insights 20 20 Minutes
Verbal 20 20 Minutes
Quantitative Skills 20 20 Minutes

What is Gmat Focus Edition? | Gmat Focus Edition Prep | How to Score 750+

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Conclusion

GMAT Verbal Reasoning plays a vital role in your overall GMAT score and demonstrates your ability to think critically, analyze information, and communicate effectively skills that top business schools value. By mastering this section, you not only boost your chances of admission to your dream program but also build essential skills for success in business and beyond. With the right strategies and consistent practice, you can confidently tackle GMAT Verbal Reasoning and achieve your target score..

How important is the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section for my overall GMAT score?

The GMAT Verbal Reasoning section is a significant component of your overall GMAT score. Admissions committees consider a strong verbal score as an indicator of your communication skills, critical thinking abilities, and language proficiency.

How can I improve my vocabulary for the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section?

Enhancing your vocabulary is beneficial for the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section. Read widely to expose yourself to different words and their usage in context. Utilize vocabulary-building resources, such as flashcards or vocabulary apps, to expand your word knowledge. Practice applying new words in sentences to reinforce their meaning and usage.

Are there any recommended resources or study materials for GMAT Verbal Reasoning?

There are various resources available to help you prepare for the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section. Official GMAT guides, online practice tests, and reputable GMAT prep courses can be valuable study materials. Additionally, you can find books and study materials specifically tailored to GMAT Verbal Reasoning.

As an Indian student, English is not my first language. How can I improve my English language skills for the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section?

Improving English language skills requires consistent effort and practice. Engage in activities such as reading English books, newspapers, and magazines. Watch English movies or TV shows to familiarize yourself with spoken English. Practice speaking and listening by conversing with English speakers or joining language exchange groups. Additionally, consider enrolling in English language courses or hiring a tutor to receive personalized guidance.

How can I manage my time effectively during the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section?

Time management is crucial in the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section. Divide your time proportionally among the different question types based on your strengths and weaknesses. Allocate more time to reading comprehension passages and critical reasoning questions, as they usually require deeper analysis. Set a pace for yourself during practice sessions to ensure you complete all questions within the given time limit. Regular practice will help you develop a sense of timing and improve your overall speed and accuracy.

Know Your Author
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Abhyank Srinet
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Study Abroad Expert

Abhyank Srinet, the founder of MiM-Essay, is a globally recognized expert in study abroad and admission consulting. His passion is helping students navigate the complex world of admissions and achieve their academic dreams. Abhyank earned a Master's degree in Management from ESCP Europe, where he developed his skills in data-driven marketing strategies, driving growth in some of the most competitive industries.


Abhyank has helped over 10,000+ students get into top business schools with a 98% success rate over the last seven years. He and his team offer thorough research, careful shortlisting, and efficient application management from a single platform.

His dedication to education also led him to create MentR-Me, an AI-powered platform that offers personalized guidance and resources, including profile evaluation, application assistance, and mentoring from alumni of top global institutions.

Continuously adopting the latest strategies, Abhyank is committed to ensuring that his clients receive the most effective guidance. His profound insights, extensive experience, and unwavering dedication have helped his clients securing of over 100 crores in scholarships, making him an invaluable asset for individuals aiming to advance their education and careers and leading both his ventures to seven-figure revenues.

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