Table of Contents
Key Takeaways:
- A good GRE test score varies based on your target program but typically falls around 160+ in Quant and Verbal for competitive fields.
- STEM programs prioritize high Quant scores, while humanities focus on Verbal scores, with averages around 160 for each.
- The average GRE score in 2024 is approximately 150 for both Verbal and Quant, while the Analytical Writing average is 3.5 to 4.0.
- Scoring in the 90th percentile means a Verbal and Quant score of around 165.
When preparing for the GRE, one of the most common questions students have is, “What is a good GRE test score?” The answer depends on several factors, including your target graduate program, the competitiveness of your chosen field, and the overall performance of other test-takers. In general, a good GRE test score is one that not only meets the requirements of the schools you are applying to but also enhances your overall application by showcasing your academic abilities.
In this guide, we’ll break down what constitutes a good GRE score, how it varies by program, and the factors you should consider when evaluating your performance. Whether you're aiming for business school or an engineering program, understanding how GRE scores are used can help you set realistic goals and create a more competitive application.
Understanding GRE Scoring
Understanding the structure of GRE scoring is essential for evaluating your performance and setting achievable targets. The GRE has three main sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing, each scored separately. Here’s a breakdown of how these scores work.
GRE Score Range
The GRE score range varies for each section:
| Section | Score Range |
|---|---|
| Verbal Reasoning | 130 - 170 |
| Quantitative Reasoning | 130 - 170 |
| Analytical Writing | 0 - 6 |
GRE Percentiles
Percentiles help you understand how your GRE score compares to other test-takers. For example, if you score in the 90th percentile, you’ve scored higher than 90% of the people who took the test. Higher percentiles are particularly important for competitive programs where a good GRE test score can be the difference between acceptance and rejection.
| Percentile Rank | Verbal Score | Quant Score |
|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | 165 | 165 |
| 75th Percentile | 157 | 160 |
| 50th Percentile | 151 | 153 |
- A 90th percentile in Verbal could be around 165, while for Quant, it may be around 165, depending on the year.
- Percentiles vary by program, so always check where your score stands against the average for your chosen field.
In-Section Scores
Each section of the GRE is scored independently, and some programs may focus more on one section than others:
- Quantitative Reasoning: Critical for STEM programs, a score above 160 is typically considered strong.
- Verbal Reasoning: For humanities and business programs, a 160+ is often seen as a competitive score.
- Analytical Writing: While some schools may only require a 4.0, top-tier programs might look for a 4.5 or higher.
What Is a Good GRE Score for Different Programs?
A good GRE test score varies depending on the type of graduate program you're applying to. Different fields have different expectations when it comes to GRE performance, so it’s important to know what scores are considered competitive in your area of interest. Here’s how GRE score requirements change based on the program:
GRE Score by Program Type
- STEM Programs: For Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) fields, the Quantitative Reasoning score carries more weight. A score above 160 in Quant is generally competitive for top STEM programs, while Verbal scores might not need to be as high, typically around 150 to 155.
- Business Programs (MBA): For MBA and business-related programs, both Verbal and Quantitative sections are considered important. A good GRE test score for business programs would be around 160+ in Verbal and Quant. Additionally, a strong score in Analytical Writing (above 4.0) can help demonstrate your communication skills, which are valued in business schools.
- Humanities and Social Sciences: For humanities and social science programs, the Verbal Reasoning score plays a more significant role. A competitive score in these fields would be above 160 in Verbal, while Quantitative scores around 150 are often sufficient.
If Your Program Provides GRE Score Stats
Many graduate programs provide GRE score statistics for previously admitted students, often listing the average scores or minimum requirements. These stats can help you gauge whether your score is in the competitive range. Always aim to meet or exceed the average scores for your program of interest to strengthen your application.
If Your Program Does NOT Provide GRE Score Stats
If your target program doesn’t provide GRE score stats, you can still estimate a good GRE test score by researching the field’s general expectations. Check forums, student testimonials, or program-specific blogs to get a sense of what scores successful applicants typically have.
How Are GRE Scores Used in Admissions?
Your GRE test score plays a crucial role in the graduate admissions process, but the way it is used can vary depending on the school and program. Admissions committees typically view your GRE score as one piece of a larger puzzle that includes your academic background, work experience, letters of recommendation, and personal statements. Here’s how your scores are factored into different aspects of your application:
What GRE Scores Do I Need to Get Accepted?
For most graduate programs, a good GRE test score is one that meets or exceeds the program’s average score. However, meeting the minimum requirement is often not enough for highly competitive programs. Many top-tier schools look for scores in the 90th percentile or above, especially in programs that prioritize academic excellence. Be sure to research the score ranges for your desired programs and aim to score higher to stand out.
Are All Parts of My GRE Score Considered?
Yes, all three sections of the GRE—Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing—are considered by admissions committees. However, the weight each section carries may vary based on your field of study:
- For STEM programs, Quantitative Reasoning scores are often more heavily weighted.
- Humanities programs tend to focus on Verbal Reasoning and Analytical Writing.
- For business or policy programs, balanced scores in both Verbal and Quantitative sections are preferred.
How GRE Scores Impact Scholarships and Fellowships
In addition to being used for admissions, a strong GRE test score can significantly impact your chances of receiving scholarships or fellowships. Many schools and external funding organizations use GRE scores to help determine merit-based awards. A high score can increase your eligibility for financial aid, making it easier to afford your graduate education.
How GRE Scores Fit into Your Overall Application
While a good GRE test score can strengthen your application, it’s not the only factor schools consider. Your undergraduate GPA, relevant work experience, and strong letters of recommendation can also boost your chances. Programs often use GRE scores as a way to compare candidates from different academic backgrounds, but a holistic review process means that even a lower score can be offset by other strengths in your application.
What Is an Average GRE Score in 2024?
The average GRE test score in 2024 is generally around 150 for both Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning, while the average score for Analytical Writing typically falls around 3.5 to 4.0. These averages give you a baseline for understanding how your score compares to other test-takers. However, it's important to remember that an average score might not be competitive for top-tier programs, which often expect scores significantly higher than the average, especially in specific sections relevant to your field of study.
For example, STEM programs may require a Quantitative score closer to 160 or above, while humanities programs may look for a Verbal score in the same range. As you prepare for the GRE, aiming for above-average scores can improve your chances of standing out in the admissions process.
What If I Don’t Have a Good GRE Score?
Not achieving a good GRE test score can feel discouraging, but it doesn’t mean your graduate school dreams are out of reach. Many programs take a holistic approach to admissions, meaning they consider your entire profile, not just your GRE score. Here are a few steps you can take if your GRE score is lower than expected:
- Focus on Other Application Strengths: Emphasize other parts of your application such as your GPA, work experience, research projects, or letters of recommendation. A well-rounded profile can offset a less-than-ideal score.
- Consider Retaking the GRE: If you have time before application deadlines, retaking the GRE could be a good option. Use your previous experience to focus on your weak areas and improve your score. Many schools accept your highest score, so retaking the test won’t hurt your chances.
- Highlight Your Fit with the Program: In your personal statement or interview, emphasize why you’re a good fit for the program based on your career goals, experiences, and passion for the field. Demonstrating your alignment with the program’s values can make a strong impression on the admissions committee.
- Check If the GRE Is Optional: Some programs are making the GRE optional or placing less emphasis on it. Research whether your target schools have relaxed their GRE requirements, which could make your score less of a deciding factor.
Related Blog:
Conclusion
In conclusion, determining what constitutes a good GRE test score depends largely on the program you are applying to and the competitiveness of your field. While scoring high in both Verbal and Quantitative sections can give you an edge, it's important to remember that admissions committees often take a holistic approach, considering your entire application. Focus on your strengths, whether it’s your academic background, work experience, or personal achievements, and use your GRE score to complement these aspects. If your score is lower than expected, don’t be discouraged—there are options to retake the test or strengthen other parts of your application.
